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Sathya Sai Education in Human Values As parents, God has given us the greatest gift – our children.
With that gift comes a great responsibility.
Children are born with innocence, with curiosity, with love and with
joy within them. We are entrusted with the duty of nurturing these young
beings, bringing them up with love and tenderness, and teaching them to live
in the world as decent human beings. But how can we do this? And does our
duty end there?
Sai Baba, also known as Swami to
devotees, has said, “ The character of
children must be made strong and pure.
Give them all the confidence and courage they need to become good,
honest and self-reliant children. It
is not enough that they learn something by which they can make a living
. The manner of living is more
important than the standard of living.
The children must also have reverence towards their religion, their
culture, their educational attainments and their country. They must learn their mother-tongue, so
that they can appreciate the great poetical works and epics written by the
Seers of their land. This will give
them valuable guidance in the stormy days ahead.” But how can we as parents, bringing up our
children in a western world, do this?
We strive and work hard to send our children to the best schools, so
that they can achieve the very best of academic qualifications. Swami encourages this, by telling His
students that their duty is to study and do the best that they can. But He also tells them that “ Your future does not depend completely on your examination grades. It depends more on character, willpower
and the grace of God”, and parents play a vital role in developing these
qualities. By giving encouragement
and support and by instilling the love of God at an early age, parents can
set their children on the right path for a bright future. The Birth of SSE Swami introduced to the world, the
Sai Spiritual Education (SSE) programme, or what was initially referred to as
‘Bal Vikas’. The Education Wing of the Sri Sathya
Sai Organisation in India was formed in 1969 and called ‘Sri Sathya Sai Bal
Vihar’. In the October 1975 issue
of the Bal Vikas Magazine (India), a
Professor wrote, “ We used to call it Bal ‘Vihar’ once, that meant we intended
it to be the ‘play-way’ in child education, but Swami changed the name to Bal
‘Vikas’, which meant the ‘flower-way’ of child growth, as ‘Vikas’ is what the
bud does when it blossoms into a lovely flower.” The early beginnings of the Bal Vikas
movement were quite simple. During
the 1950s and early 60s, Swami had repeatedly urged parents to fulfill the
spiritual needs of their children. He
insisted that parents should take up the responsibility of moulding the
character of children who in turn would shape the destiny of the nation. Swami says “ Children are the crops
growing in the fields, to yield the harvest on which the nation has to
sustain itself. They are the pillars
on which the foundation of the nation’s future is built. They are the roots of the national tree,
which has to be given the fruits of work, worship and wisdom to the next
generation.” Following the promptings of Baba,
mothers changed their attitudes from ‘My children’ to ‘Our children’ and
opened Bal Vikas classes to all children in the village or neighbourhood,
irrespective of class, caste or creed.
In 1974, Swami had galvanized the India Sai Organisation into action
when he referred to the Bal Vikas teachers as ‘Bal Vikas Gurus’ and said, “ I direct that Bala Vikas teachers should
hereafter be known by the vastly more appropriate name of Guru, so that you
may be conscious always of the spiritual role which you have taken on, and
its responsibilities and value. You
are the lamps from which their tender hearts must receive Light and Love.” Sai devotees enthusiastically took up
the call and by 1975 the number of trained Bal Vikas Gurus throughout India
had grown to nearly 3500, with over 50000 students. In that same year it was decided that Easwaramma Day (6th
May, the last day of the earthly mother of Sathya Sai Baba) celebrations
should form an integral part of the Bal Vikas program. By 1975, the Bal Vikas
program had expanded from informal Sunday home classes to regular structured
education classes spanning for six to seven years of a child’s life. It was now ready to be introduced into
countries outside India. By 1980,
there was enough momentum to have Bal Vikas Gurus from all Sai Centres of the
world attend their first international world conference held in Prashanti
Nilayam. A second international
conference was held at Prashanti Nilayam the following year, with Bal Vikas
Gurus from 18 countries receiving specialized training. When the gurus returned to their own
countries, there began a steady growth in the number of children attending
Bal Vikas classes at Sai Centres throughout the world, including the UK. |
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